Csharp/C#教程：C#对Word文档的创建、插入表格、设置样式等操作实例分享

usingWord;

下面的例子中包括C#对Word文档的创建、插入表格、设置样式等操作：

（例子中代码有些涉及数据信息部分被省略，重要是介绍一些C#操作word文档的方法）

publicstringCreateWordFile(stringCheckedInfo) ...{ stringmessage=""; try ...{ ObjectNothing=System.Reflection.Missing.Value; Directory.CreateDirectory("C:/CNSI");//创建文件所在目录 stringname="CNSI_"+DateTime.Now.ToShortString()+".doc"; objectfilename="C://CNSI//"+name;//文件保存路径 //创建Word文档 Word.ApplicationWordApp=newWord.ApplicationClass(); Word.DocumentWordDoc=WordApp.Documents.Add(refNothing,refNothing,refNothing,refNothing); //添加页眉 WordApp.ActiveWindow.View.Type=WdViewType.wdOutlineView; WordApp.ActiveWindow.View.SeekView=WdSeekView.wdSeekPrimaryHeader; WordApp.ActiveWindow.ActivePane.Selection.InsertAfter("[页眉内容]"); WordApp.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment=Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphRight;//设置右对齐 WordApp.ActiveWindow.View.SeekView=WdSeekView.wdSeekMainDocument;//跳出页眉设置 WordApp.Selection.ParagraphFormat.LineSpacing=15f;//设置文档的行间距 //移动焦点并换行 objectcount=14; objectWdLine=Word.WdUnits.wdLine;//换一行; WordApp.Selection.MoveDown(refWdLine,refcount,refNothing);//移动焦点 WordApp.Selection.TypeParagraph();//插入段落 //文档中创建表格 Word.TablenewTable=WordDoc.Tables.Add(WordApp.Selection.Range,12,3,refNothing,refNothing); //设置表格样式 newTable.Borders.OutsideLineStyle=Word.WdLineStyle.wdLineStyleThickThinLargeGap; newTable.Borders.InsideLineStyle=Word.WdLineStyle.wdLineStyleSingle; newTable.Columns[1].Width=100f; newTable.Columns[2].Width=220f; newTable.Columns[3].Width=105f; //填充表格内容 newTable.Cell(1,1).Range.Text="产品详细信息表"; newTable.Cell(1,1).Range.Bold=2;//设置单元格中字体为粗体 //合并单元格 newTable.Cell(1,1).Merge(newTable.Cell(1,3)); WordApp.Selection.Cells.VerticalAlignment=Word.WdCellVerticalAlignment.wdCellAlignVerticalCenter;//垂直居中 WordApp.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment=Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphCenter;//水平居中 //填充表格内容 newTable.Cell(2,1).Range.Text="产品基本信息"; newTable.Cell(2,1).Range.Font.Color=Word.WdColor.wdColorDarkBlue;//设置单元格内字体颜色 //合并单元格 newTable.Cell(2,1).Merge(newTable.Cell(2,3)); WordApp.Selection.Cells.VerticalAlignment=Word.WdCellVerticalAlignment.wdCellAlignVerticalCenter; //填充表格内容 newTable.Cell(3,1).Range.Text="品牌名称："; newTable.Cell(3,2).Range.Text=BrandName; //纵向合并单元格 newTable.Cell(3,3).Select();//选中一行 objectmoveUnit=Word.WdUnits.wdLine; objectmoveCount=5; objectmoveExtend=Word.WdMovementType.wdExtend; WordApp.Selection.MoveDown(refmoveUnit,refmoveCount,refmoveExtend); WordApp.Selection.Cells.Merge(); //插入图片 stringFileName=Picture;//图片所在路径 objectLinkToFile=false; objectSaveWithDocument=true; objectAnchor=WordDoc.Application.Selection.Range; WordDoc.Application.ActiveDocument.InlineShapes.AddPicture(FileName,refLinkToFile,refSaveWithDocument,refAnchor); WordDoc.Application.ActiveDocument.InlineShapes[1].Width=100f;//图片宽度 WordDoc.Application.ActiveDocument.InlineShapes[1].Height=100f;//图片高度 //将图片设置为四周环绕型 Word.Shapes=WordDoc.Application.ActiveDocument.InlineShapes[1].ConvertToShape(); s.WrapFormat.Type=Word.WdWrapType.wdWrapSquare; newTable.Cell(12,1).Range.Text="产品特殊属性"; newTable.Cell(12,1).Merge(newTable.Cell(12,3)); //在表格中增加行 WordDoc.Content.Tables[1].Rows.Add(refNothing); WordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Text="文档创建时间："+DateTime.Now.ToString();//“落款” WordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Alignment=Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphRight; //文件保存 WordDoc.SaveAs(reffilename,refNothing,refNothing,refNothing,refNothing,refNothing,refNothing,refNothing,refNothing,refNothing,refNothing,refNothing,refNothing,refNothing,refNothing,refNothing); WordDoc.Close(refNothing,refNothing,refNothing); WordApp.Quit(refNothing,refNothing,refNothing); message=name+"文档生成成功，以保存到C:CNSI下"; } catch ...{ message="文件导出异常！"; } returnmessage; }

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