Csharp/C#教程：C# Word 类库的深入理解分享

代码如下所示：
代码如下:
usingSystem;
usingSystem.Collections.Generic;
usingSystem.Text;
usingMicrosoft.Office.Interop.Word;
usingSystem.IO;
usingSystem.Web;
usingSystem.Data;
usingSystem.Reflection;
usingMicrosoft.Win32;
usingSystem.Text.RegularExpressions;
usingSystem.Net;
namespaceOfficeOperate
{
   publicclassWordOperate
   {
       #region动态生成Word文档并填充数据
       /**////<summary>
       ///动态生成Word文档并填充数据
       ///</summary>
       ///<returns>返回自定义信息</returns>
       publicstaticstringCreateWordFile()
       {
           stringmessage=””;
           try
           {
               ObjectoMissing=System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
               stringdir=System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(“”);//首先在类库添加usingSystem.web的引用
               if(!Directory.Exists(dir+”//file”))
               {
                   Directory.CreateDirectory(dir+”//file”); //创建文件所在目录
               }
               stringname=DateTime.Now.ToLongDateString()+”.doc”;
               objectfilename=dir+”//file//”+name; //文件保存路径
               //创建Word文档
               Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationWordApp=newMicrosoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationClass();
               Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.DocumentWordDoc=WordApp.Documents.Add(refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing);
               /**/////添加页眉方法一：
               //WordApp.ActiveWindow.View.Type=WdViewType.wdOutlineView;
               //WordApp.ActiveWindow.View.SeekView=WdSeekView.wdSeekPrimaryHeader;
               //WordApp.ActiveWindow.ActivePane.Selection.InsertAfter(“无锡全真通科技有限公司”);//页眉内容
               //添加页眉方法二：
               if(WordApp.ActiveWindow.ActivePane.View.Type==Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdViewType.wdNormalView||WordApp.ActiveWindow.ActivePane.View.Type==Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdViewType.wdOutlineView)
                {
                   WordApp.ActiveWindow.ActivePane.View.Type=Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdViewType.wdPrintView;
               }
               WordApp.ActiveWindow.View.SeekView=Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSeekView.wdSeekCurrentPageHeader;
               stringsHeader=”页眉内容”;
               WordApp.Selection.HeaderFooter.LinkToPrevious=false;
               WordApp.Selection.HeaderFooter.Range.Text=sHeader;
               WordApp.ActiveWindow.View.SeekView=Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSeekView.wdSeekMainDocument;

               //WordApp.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment=Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphRight;//设置右对齐
               WordApp.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment=Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphLeft;//设置左对齐 
               WordApp.ActiveWindow.View.SeekView=WdSeekView.wdSeekMainDocument;//跳出页眉设置
               WordApp.Selection.ParagraphFormat.LineSpacing=15f;//设置文档的行间距
               //移动焦点并换行
               objectcount=14;
               objectWdLine=Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdUnits.wdLine;//换一行;
               WordApp.Selection.MoveDown(refWdLine,refcount,refoMissing);//移动焦点
               WordApp.Selection.TypeParagraph();//插入段落
               //文档中创建表格
               Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.TablenewTable=WordDoc.Tables.Add(WordApp.Selection.Range,12,3,refoMissing,refoMissing);
               //设置表格样式
               newTable.Borders.OutsideLineStyle=Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdLineStyle.wdLineStyleThickThinLargeGap;
               newTable.Borders.InsideLineStyle=Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdLineStyle.wdLineStyleSingle;
               newTable.Columns[1].Width=100f;
               newTable.Columns[2].Width=220f;
               newTable.Columns[3].Width=105f;
               //填充表格内容
               newTable.Cell(1,1).Range.Text=”产品详细信息表”;
               newTable.Cell(1,1).Range.Bold=2;//设置单元格中字体为粗体
               //合并单元格
               newTable.Cell(1,1).Merge(newTable.Cell(1,3));
               WordApp.Selection.Cells.VerticalAlignment=Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdCellVerticalAlignment.wdCellAlignVerticalCenter;//垂直居中
               WordApp.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment=Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphCenter;//水平居中
               //填充表格内容
        &nb sp;      newTable.Cell(2,1).Range.Text=”产品基本信息”;
               newTable.Cell(2,1).Range.Font.Color=Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdColor.wdColorDarkBlue;//设置单元格内字体颜色
               //合并单元格
               newTable.Cell(2,1).Merge(newTable.Cell(2,3));
               WordApp.Selection.Cells.VerticalAlignment=Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdCellVerticalAlignment.wdCellAlignVerticalCenter;
               //填充表格内容
               newTable.Cell(3,1).Range.Text=”品牌名称：”;
               newTable.Cell(3,2).Range.Text=”BrandName”;
               //纵向合并单元格
               newTable.Cell(3,3).Select();//选中一行
               objectmoveUnit=Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdUnits.wdLine;
               objectmoveCount=5;
               objectmoveExtend=Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdMovementType.wdExtend;
               WordApp.Selection.MoveDown(refmoveUnit,refmoveCount,refmoveExtend);
               WordApp.Selection.Cells.Merge();
               //插入图片
               if(File.Exists(System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(“images//picture.jpg”)))
               {
                   stringFileName=System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(“images//picture.jpg”);//图片所在路径
                   objectLinkToFile=false;
                   objectSaveWithDocument=true;
                   objectAnchor=WordDoc.Application.Selection.Range;
                   WordDoc.Application.ActiveDocument.InlineShapes.AddPicture(FileName,refLinkToFile,refSaveWithDocument,refAnchor);
                   WordDoc.Application.ActiveDocument.InlineShapes[1].Width=100f;//图片宽度
                   WordDoc.Application.ActiveDocument.InlineShapes[1].Height=100f;//图片高度
               }
               / /将图片设置为四周环绕型
               Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Shapes=WordDoc.Application.ActiveDocument.InlineShapes[1].ConvertToShape();
               s.WrapFormat.Type=Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdWrapType.wdWrapSquare;
               newTable.Cell(12,1).Range.Text=”产品特殊属性”;
               newTable.Cell(12,1).Merge(newTable.Cell(12,3));
               //在表格中增加行
               WordDoc.Content.Tables[1].Rows.Add(refoMissing);
               WordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Text=”文档创建时间：”+DateTime.Now.ToString();//“落款”
               WordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Alignment=Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphRight;
               //文件保存
               WordDoc.SaveAs(reffilename,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing);
               WordDoc.Close(refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing);
               WordApp.Quit(refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing);
               message=name+”文档生成成功”;
           }
           catch
           {
               message=”文件导出异常！”;
           }
           returnmessage;
       }
       #endregion      
       #region创建并打开一个空的word文档进行编辑
       /**////<summary>
       ///创建并打开一个空的word文档进行编辑
       ///</summary>
       publicstaticvoidOpenNewWordFileToEdit()
       {
           objectoMissing=System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
           Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationWordApp;
           Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.DocumentWordDoc;
           WordApp=newMicrosoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationClass();
           WordApp.Visible=true;
           WordDoc=WordApp.Documents.Add(refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing);
       }< br>       #endregion
       #region创建word文档
       /**////<summary>
       ///创建word文档
       ///</summary>
       ///<returns></returns>
       publicstaticstringcreateWord()
       {
           Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationWordApp=newMicrosoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationClass();
           DocumentWordDoc;
           stringstrContent=””;
           objectstrFileName=System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(“test.doc”);
           if(System.IO.File.Exists((string)strFileName))
               System.IO.File.Delete((string)strFileName);
           ObjectoMissing=System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
           WordDoc=WordApp.Documents.Add(refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing);
           #region  将数据库中读取得数据写入到word文件中
           strContent=”你好/n/n/r”;
           WordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Text=strContent;
           strContent=”这是测试程序”;
           WordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Text=strContent;
           #endregion
           //将WordDoc文档对象的内容保存为DOC文档 
           WordDoc.SaveAs(refstrFileName,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,ref  oMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing);
           //关闭WordDoc文档对象 
           WordDoc.Close(refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing);
           //关闭WordApp组件对象 
           WordApp.Quit(refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing);
           stringmessage=strFileName+”/r/n”+”创建成功”;
           returnmessage;
       }
       #endregion
       #region把Word文档装化为Html文件
       /**////<summary>
       ///把Word文档装化为Html文件
       ///</summary>
       ///<paramname=”strFileName”>要转换的Word文档</param>
       publicstaticvoidWordToHtml(stringstrFileName)
       {
           stringsaveFileName=strFileN ame+DateTime.Now.ToString(“yyyy-MM-dd-HH-mm-ss”)+”.html”;
           WordToHtml(strFileName,saveFileName);
       }
       /**////<summary>
       ///把Word文档装化为Html文件
       ///</summary>
       ///<paramname=”strFileName”>要转换的Word文档</param>
       ///<paramname=”strSaveFileName”>要生成的具体的Html页面</param>
       publicstaticvoidWordToHtml(stringstrFileName,stringstrSaveFileName)
       {
           Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationClassWordApp;
           Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.DocumentWordDoc;
           ObjectoMissing=System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
           WordApp=newMicrosoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationClass();
           objectfileName=strFileName;
           WordDoc=WordApp.Documents.Open(reffileName,
              refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,
              refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,
              refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing);
           TypewordType=WordApp.GetType();
           //打开文件
           TypedocsType=WordApp.Documents.GetType();
           //转换格式，另存为
           TypedocType=WordDoc.GetType();
           objectsaveFileName=strSaveFileName;
           docType.InvokeMember(“SaveAs”,System.Reflection.BindingFlags.InvokeMethod,null,WordDoc,newobject[]{saveFileName,Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSaveFormat.wdFormatHTML});
           #region其它格式：
           /**//**/
           /**////wdFormatHTML
           ///wdFormatDocument
           ///wdFormatDOSText
           ///wdFormatDOSTextLineBreaks
           ///wdFormatEncodedText
           ///wdFormatRTF
           ///wdFormatTemplate
           ///wdFormatText
           ///wdFormatTextLineBreaks
           ///wdFormatUnicodeText
           //———————————————————- —————-           //           docType.InvokeMember(“SaveAs”,System.Reflection.BindingFlags.InvokeMethod,
           //               null,WordDoc,newobject[]{saveFileName,Word.WdSaveFormat.wdFormatHTML});
           //退出Word
           //wordType.InvokeMember(“Quit”,System.Reflection.BindingFlags.InvokeMethod,
           //   null,WordApp,null);
           #endregion
           WordDoc.Close(refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing);
           WordApp.Quit(refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing);
       }
       #endregion
       #region导入模板
       /**////<summary>
       ///导入模板
       ///</summary>
       ///<paramname=”filePath”>模板文档路径</param>
       publicstaticvoidImportTemplate(stringfilePath)
       {
           objectoMissing=System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
           Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationWordApp;
           Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.DocumentWordDoc;
           WordApp=newMicrosoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationClass();
           WordApp.Visible=true;
           objectfileName=filePath;
           WordDoc=WordApp.Documents.Add(reffileName,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing);
       }
       #endregion
       #regionword中添加新表
       /**////<summary>
       ///word中添加新表
       ///</summary>
       publicstaticvoidAddTable()
       {
           objectoMissing=System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
           Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationWordApp;
           Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.DocumentWordDoc;
           WordApp=newMicrosoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationClass();
           WordApp.Visible=true;
           WordDoc=WordApp.Documents.Add(refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing);
           objectstart=0;
           objectend=0;
           Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.RangetableLocation=WordDoc.Range(refsta rt,refend);
           WordDoc.Tables.Add(tableLocation,3,4,refoMissing,refoMissing);//3行4列的表
       }
       #endregion
       #region在表中插入新行
       /**////<summary>
       ///在表中插入新的1行
       ///</summary>
       publicstaticvoidAddRow()
       {
           objectoMissing=System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
           Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationWordApp;
           Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.DocumentWordDoc;
           WordApp=newMicrosoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationClass();
           WordApp.Visible=true;
           WordDoc=WordApp.Documents.Add(refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing);
           objectstart=0;
           objectend=0;
           Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.RangetableLocation=WordDoc.Range(refstart,refend);
           WordDoc.Tables.Add(tableLocation,3,4,refoMissing,refoMissing);
           Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.TablenewTable=WordDoc.Tables[1];
           objectbeforeRow=newTable.Rows[1];
           newTable.Rows.Add(refbeforeRow);
       }
       #endregion
       #region分离单元格
       /**////<summary>
       ///合并单元格
       ///</summary>
       publicstaticvoidCombinationCell()
       {
           objectoMissing=System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
           Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationWordApp;
           Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.DocumentWordDoc;
           WordApp=newMicrosoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationClass();
           WordApp.Visible=true;
           WordDoc=WordApp.Documents.Add(refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing);
           objectstart=0;
           objectend=0;
           Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.RangetableLocation=WordDoc.Range(refstart,refend);
           WordDoc.Tables.Add(tableLocation,3,4,refoMissing,refoMissing);
           Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.TablenewTable=WordDoc.Tables[1];
           objectbeforeRow=newTable.Rows [1];
           newTable.Rows.Add(refbeforeRow);
           Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Cellcell=newTable.Cell(2,1);//2行1列合并2行2列为一起
           cell.Merge(newTable.Cell(2,2));
           //cell.Merge(newTable.Cell(1,3));
       }
       #endregion
       #region分离单元格
       /**////<summary>
       ///分离单元格
       ///</summary>
       publicstaticvoidSeparateCell()
       {
           objectoMissing=System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
           Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationWordApp;
           Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.DocumentWordDoc;
           WordApp=newMicrosoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationClass();
           WordApp.Visible=true;
           WordDoc=WordApp.Documents.Add(refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing);
           objectstart=0;
           objectend=0;
           Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.RangetableLocation=WordDoc.Range(refstart,refend);
           WordDoc.Tables.Add(tableLocation,3,4,refoMissing,refoMissing);
           Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.TablenewTable=WordDoc.Tables[1];
           objectbeforeRow=newTable.Rows[1];
           newTable.Rows.Add(refbeforeRow);
           Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Cellcell=newTable.Cell(1,1);
           cell.Merge(newTable.Cell(1,2));
           objectRownum=2;
           objectColumnnum=2;
           cell.Split(refRownum,ref Columnnum);
       }
       #endregion

       #region通过段落控制插入Insertaparagraphatthebeginningofthedocument.
       /**////<summary>
       ///通过段落控制插入Insertaparagraphatthebeginningofthedocument.
       ///</summary>
       publicstaticvoidInsert()
       {
           objectoMissing=System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
           //objectoEndOfDoc=”//endofdoc”;/**//*/endofdocisapredefinedbookmark*/
           //StartWordandcreateanewdocument.
           Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationWordApp;
           Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.DocumentWordDoc;
           WordApp=newMicrosoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationClass();
           WordApp.Visible=true;
           WordDoc=WordApp.Documents.Add(refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing,refoMissing);
           //Insertaparagraphatthebeginningofthedocument.
           Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ParagraphoPara1;
           oPara1=WordDoc.Content.Paragraphs.Add(refoMissing);
           oPara1.Range.Text=”Heading1″;
           oPara1.Range.Font.Bold=1;
           oPara1.Format.SpaceAfter=24;   //24ptspacingafterparagraph.
           oPara1.Range.InsertParagraphAfter();
       }
       #endregion

       #regionword文档设置及获取光标位置
       /**////<summary>
       ///word文档设置及获取光标位置
       ///</summary>
       publicstaticvoidWordSet()
       {
           objectoMissing=System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
           Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationWordApp;
           Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.DocumentWordDoc;
           WordApp=newMicrosoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationClass();
  

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