反序列化使用TypeNameHandling.All序列化的字符串

使用以下样本序列化了一个类

using Newtonsoft.Json; using System; namespace ConsoleAppCompare { class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { Movie movie = new Movie() { Name = "Avengers", Language = "En", Actors = new Character[] { new Character(){Name="Phil Coulson"},new Character(){Name="Tony Stark"} }}; Console.WriteLine(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(movie, Formatting.Indented, new JsonSerializerSettings { TypeNameHandling = TypeNameHandling.All })); Console.ReadLine(); } } class Movie { public string Name { get; set; } public string Language { get; set; } public Character[] Actors { get; set; } } class Character { public string Name { get; set; } } } 

上面的示例生成以下json

 { "$type": "ConsoleAppCompare.Movie, ConsoleAppCompare", "Name": "Avengers", "Language": "En", "Actors": { "$type": "ConsoleAppCompare.Character[], ConsoleAppCompare", "$values": [ { "$type": "ConsoleAppCompare.Character, ConsoleAppCompare", "Name": "Phil Coulson" }, { "$type": "ConsoleAppCompare.Character, ConsoleAppCompare", "Name": "Tony Stark" } ] } } 

现在，在另一个无法访问上述模型的程序中，
我必须将字符串反序列化为一个对象，但我尝试过的任何东西似乎都在工作……

为了创建我的新模型，我在剪贴板上复制了json并使用了Visual Studio的“Paste Special”function

 using Newtonsoft.Json; using System; using System.IO; namespace ConsoleAppCompare { class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { var s = File.ReadAllText(@"C:UsersnvovoDesktopasdfaa.txt"); Rootobject movie = null; // nothing Works :( //movie =JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(s, new JsonSerializerSettings { TypeNameHandling = TypeNameHandling.All }); //movie = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(s, new JsonSerializerSettings { TypeNameHandling = TypeNameHandling.None }); //movie = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(s); Console.ReadLine(); } } public class Rootobject { public string type { get; set; } public string Name { get; set; } public string Language { get; set; } public Actors Actors { get; set; } } public class Actors { public string type { get; set; } public Values[] values { get; set; } } public class Values { public string type { get; set; } public string Name { get; set; } } } 

我可以对此做些什么，或者我应该尝试找到原来的课程吗？

更新

我不关心“$ type”属性。 它甚至不在原始型号上。 我只想将JSON反序列化为强类型模型，包括集合（我的实际类具有更多嵌套级别），但自动生成的类型（使用Paste Json）不起作用。

 public class Rootobject { public string Name { get; set; } public string Language { get; set; } public List Actors { get; set; } } public class Actor { public string Name { get; set; } } 

 var settings = new JsonSerializerSettings { Converters = { new IgnoreCollectionTypeConverter() }, }; var movie = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(s, settings); 

 public static class JsonExtensions { const string valuesName = "$values"; const string typeName = "$type"; public static JToken RemoveTypeMetadata(this JToken root) { if (root == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(); var types = root.SelectTokens(".." + typeName).Select(v => (JProperty)v.Parent).ToList(); foreach (var typeProperty in types) { var parent = (JObject)typeProperty.Parent; typeProperty.Remove(); var valueProperty = parent.Property(valuesName); if (valueProperty != null && parent.Count == 1) { // Bubble the $values collection up removing the synthetic container object. var value = valueProperty.Value; if (parent == root) { root = value; } // Remove the $values property, detach the value, then replace it in the parent's parent. valueProperty.Remove(); valueProperty.Value = null; if (parent.Parent != null) { parent.Replace(value); } } } return root; } } 

 { "Name": "Avengers", "Language": "En", "Actors": [ { "Name": "Phil Coulson" }, { "Name": "Tony Stark" } ] }