B-Boundary
题意:给定原点及n个点,找到一个圆使得尽可能多的点在圆上
题解:三点可以确定一个圆,原点固定,遍历两个点去确定圆心,并用map保存圆心,当再次得到一个相同的圆心时,map++(圆心相同,且有共点必定为同一个圆)
为避免重复计算某一点,每次遍历完第一维之后,清空map,相当于每一次固定原点和定点P,遍历第三点Q,最后结果要加上P
由于圆心推导的式子有点小问题,所以一直只能过95%(55555…),后面给出三点确定圆心的模板
Code:
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define ll long long #define db double #define pii pair<int, int> #define pdd pair<db, db> #define mem(a, b) memset(a, b, sizeof(a)); #define lowbit(x) (x & -x) #define lrt nl, mid, rt << 1 #define rrt mid + 1, nr, rt << 1 | 1 template <typename T> inline void read(T& t) { t = 0; int f = 1; char ch = getchar(); while (!isdigit(ch)) { if (ch == '-') f = -1; ch = getchar(); } while (isdigit(ch)) { t = t * 10 + ch - '0'; ch = getchar(); } t *= f; } const int dx[] = {0, 1, 0, -1}; const int dy[] = {1, 0, -1, 0}; const ll Inf = 0x7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f; const int inf = 0x7f7f7f7f; const db eps = 1e-5; const db Pi = acos(-1); const int maxn = 2e3 + 10; struct Point { db x, y; } an[maxn]; map<pdd, int> mp; int main(void) { int n; read(n); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) scanf("%lf %lf", &an[i].x, &an[i].y); int ans = 0; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { mp.clear(); for (int j = i + 1; j <= n; j++) { db x1 = an[i].x, x2 = an[j].x, y1 = an[i].y, y2 = an[j].y, x3 = 0, y3 = 0; db a = x1 - x2; db b = y1 - y2; db c = x1 - x3; db d = y1 - y3; db e = ((x1 * x1 - x2 * x2) + (y1 * y1 - y2 * y2)) / 2.0; db f = ((x1 * x1 - x3 * x3) + (y1 * y1 - y3 * y3)) / 2.0; db det = b * c - a * d; if (fabs(det) < eps) continue; db x = -(d * e - b * f) / det; db y = -(a * f - c * e) / det; ans = max(ans, ++mp[{x, y}]); } } printf("%d", ans + 1); return 0; }
三点确定圆心模板:
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define db double #define pdd pair<db, db> const db eps = 1e-5; pdd Circle_center(db x1, db x2, db x3, db y1, db y2, db y3) { db a = x1 - x2; db b = y1 - y2; db c = x1 - x3; db d = y1 - y3; db e = ((x1 * x1 - x2 * x2) + (y1 * y1 - y2 * y2)) / 2.0; db f = ((x1 * x1 - x3 * x3) + (y1 * y1 - y3 * y3)) / 2.0; db det = b * c - a * d; if (fabs(det) < eps) //三点共线 return {0, 0}; db x = -(d * e - b * f) / det; db y = -(a * f - c * e) / det; return {x, y}; } int main(void) {}
c/c++开发分享2020牛客暑期多校训练营(第二场)B.Boundary(计算几何)地址:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_43054573/article/details/107345948
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