C语言Turbo C下实现俄罗斯方块分享！

本文实例为大家分享了C语言俄罗斯方块的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下

  #include <stdio.h>  #include <dos.h>  #include <conio.h>  #include <graphics.h>  #include <stdlib.h>    #ifdef __cplusplus   #define __CPPARGS ...  #else  #define __CPPARGS  #endif  #define MINBOXSIZE 15 /* 单方块的大小 */  #define BGCOLOR 7 /* 背景着色 */  #define GAMEX 200  #define GAMEY 10  #define LEVA 300 /* 每当玩家打到三百分等级加一级*/    /* 按键码*/  #define VK_LEFT 0x4b00  #define VK_RIGHT 0x4d00  #define VK_DOWN 0x5000  #define VK_UP 0x4800  #define VK_HOME 0x4700  #define VK_END 0x4f00  #define VK_SPACE 0x3920  #define VK_ESC 0x011b  #define VK_ENTER 0x1c0d    /* 定义俄罗斯方块的方向*/  #define F_S 0  #define STARTCOL 20 /* 要出的下一个方块的纵坐标*/  #define STARTROW 12 /* 要出的下一个方块的横从标*/  #define WINSROW 14 /* 游戏屏幕大小*/  #define WINSCOL 20  #define LWINSCOL 100 /*游戏屏幕大显示器上的相对位置*/  #define LWINSROW 60      int gwins[22][16]; /* 游戏屏幕坐标*/  int col=1,row=7; /* 当前方块的横纵坐标*/  int nbx=0,nbs=0; /* 当前寺块的形壮和方向*/  int nextnbx=0,nextnbs=0,maxcol=22;/*下一个方块的形壮和方向*/  int minbscolor=6,nextminbscolor=6;  int num=0; /*游戏分*/  int leav=0,gameleav[10]={18,16,14,12,10,8,6,4,2,1};/* 游戏等级*/  /* 以下我用了一个3维数组来纪录方块的最初形状和方向*/  int boxstastu[7][4][16]={{  {1,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},  {0,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},  {1,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},  {0,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}},  {  {0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},  {1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0},  {0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},  {1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0}},  {  {1,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0},  {1,1,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},  {1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0},  {0,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}},  {  {1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},  {1,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},  {0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0},  {1,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}},  {  {0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0},  {0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},  {0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0},  {0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}},  {  {1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0.0,0,0,0},  {1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0.0,0,0,0},  {1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0.0,0,0,0},  {1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0.0,0,0,0}},  {  {0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0},  {1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},  {0,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0.0,0,0,0},  {0,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0}}    };    /* 随机得到当前方块和下一个方块的形状和方向*/  void boxrad(){    minbscolor=nextminbscolor;    nbs=nextnbs;    nbx=nextnbx;    nextminbscolor=random(14)+1;    if(nextminbscolor==4||nextminbscolor==7||nextminbscolor==8)     nextminbscolor=9;    nextnbx=F_S;    nextnbs=random(7);  }  /*初始化图形模试*/  void init(int gdrive,int gmode){    int errorcode;    initgraph(&gdrive,&gmode,"c:tc");    errorcode=graphresult();    if(errorcode!=grOk){     printf("error of: %s",grapherrormsg(errorcode));     exit(1);    }  }    /* 在图形模式下的清屏 */  void cls()  {    setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,0);    setcolor(0);    bar(0,0,640,480);  }  /*在图形模式下的高级清屏*/  void clscr(int a,int b,int c,int d,int color)  {    setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,color);    setcolor(color);    bar(a,b,c,d);  }  /*最小方块的绘制*/  void onebox(int asc,int bsc,int color,int bdcolor)  {    int a=0,b=0;    a=LWINSCOL+asc;    b=LWINSROW+bsc;    clscr(a+1,b+1,a-1+MINBOXSIZE,b-1+MINBOXSIZE,color);    if(color!=BGCOLOR)    {     setcolor(bdcolor);     line(a+1,b+1,a-1+MINBOXSIZE,b+1);     line(a+1,b+1,a+1,b-1+MINBOXSIZE);     line(a-1+MINBOXSIZE,b+1,a-1+MINBOXSIZE,b-1+MINBOXSIZE);     line(a+1,b-1+MINBOXSIZE,a-1+MINBOXSIZE,b-1+MINBOXSIZE);    }  }    /*游戏中出现的文字*/  void texts(int a,int b,char *texts,int font,int color)  {    setcolor(color);    settextstyle(0,0,font);    outtextxy(a,b,texts);  }  /*windows 绘制*/  void win(int a,int b,int c,int d,int bgcolor,int bordercolor)  {    clscr(a,b,c,d,bgcolor);    setcolor(bordercolor);    line(a,b,c,b);    line(a,b,a,d);    line(a,d,c,d);    line(c,b,c,d);  }    /* 当前方块的绘制*/  void funbox(int a,int b,int color,int bdcolor)  {    int i,j;    int boxz[4][4];    for(i=0;i<16;i++)     boxz[i/4][i%4]=boxstastu[nbs][nbx][i];    for(i=0;i<4;i++)    for(j=0;j<4;j++)    if(boxz[i][j]==1)     onebox((j+row+a)*MINBOXSIZE,(i+col+b)*MINBOXSIZE,color,bdcolor);  }  /*下一个方块的绘制*/  void nextfunbox(int a,int b,int color,int bdcolor)  {    int i,j;    int boxz[4][4];    for(i=0;i<16;i++)     boxz[i/4][i%4]=boxstastu[nextnbs][nextnbx][i];    for(i=0;i<4;i++)    for(j=0;j<4;j++)    if(boxz[i][j]==1)     onebox((j+a)*MINBOXSIZE,(i+b)*MINBOXSIZE,color,bdcolor);  }  /*时间中断定义*/  #define TIMER 0x1c  int TimerCounter=0;  void interrupt( *oldhandler)(__CPPARGS);    void interrupt newhandler(__CPPARGS)  {    TimerCounter++;    oldhandler();  }  void SetTimer(void interrupt (*IntProc)(__CPPARGS))  {    oldhandler=getvect(TIMER);    disable();    setvect(TIMER,IntProc);    enable();  }  /*由于游戏的规则，消掉都有最小方块的一行*/  void delcol(int a)  {    int i,j;    for(i=a;i>1;i--)    for(j=1;j<15;j++)    {     onebox(j*MINBOXSIZE,i*MINBOXSIZE,BGCOLOR,BGCOLOR);     gwins[i][j]=gwins[i-1][j];     if(gwins[i][j]==1)      onebox(j*MINBOXSIZE,i*MINBOXSIZE,minbscolor,0);    }  }    /*消掉所有都有最小方块的行*/  void delete(){    int i,j,zero,delgx=0;    char *nm="00000";    for(i=1;i<21;i++){     zero=0;     for(j=1;j<15;j++)     if(gwins[i][j]==0)      zero=1;     if(zero==0){      delcol(i);      delgx++;      }     }     num=num+delgx*delgx*10;     leav=num/10000;       sprintf(nm,"%d",num);     clscr(456,173,500,200,4);     texts(456,173,"Number:",1,15);     texts(456,193,nm,1,15);  }  /*时间中断结束*/  void KillTimer()  {    disable();    setvect(TIMER,oldhandler);    enable();  }  /* 测试当前方块是否可以向下落*/  int downok()  {   int i,j,k=1,a[4][4];   for(i=0;i<16;i++)    a[i/4][i%4]=boxstastu[nbs][nbx][i];   for(i=0;i<4;i++)   for(j=0;j<4;j++)     if(a[i][j] && gwins[col+i+1][row+j])      k=0;   return(k);  }  /* 测试当前方块是否可以向左行*/  int leftok()  {   int i,j,k=1,a[4][4];   for(i=0;i<16;i++)    a[i/4][i%4]=boxstastu[nbs][nbx][i];   for(i=0;i<4;i++)   for(j=0;j<4;j++)     if(a[i][j] && gwins[col+i][row+j-1])     k=0;   return(k);  }  /* 测试当前方块是否可以向右行*/  int rightok()  {   int i,j,k=1,a[4][4];   for(i=0;i<16;i++)     a[i/4][i%4]=boxstastu[nbs][nbx][i];   for(i=0;i<4;i++)   for(j=0;j<4;j++)    if(a[i][j] && gwins[col+i][row+j+1])     k=0;   return(k);  }  /* 测试当前方块是否可以变形*/  int upok()  {   int i,j,k=1,a[4][4];   for(i=0;i<4;i++)   for(i=0;i<16;i++)     a[i/4][i%4]=boxstastu[nbs][nbx+1][i];   for(i=3;i>=0;i--)   for(j=3;j>=0;j--)     if(a[i][j] && gwins[col+i][row+j])      k=0;   return(k);  }  /*当前方块落下之后，给屏幕坐标作标记*/  void setgwins()  {    int i,j,a[4][4];    funbox(0,0,minbscolor,0);    for(i=0;i<16;i++)     a[i/4][i%4]=boxstastu[nbs][nbx][i];    for(i=0;i<4;i++)    for(j=0;j<4;j++)     if(a[i][j])     gwins[col+i][row+j]=1;    col=1;row=7;  }  /*游戏结束*/  void gameover()  {    int i,j;    for(i=20;i>0;i--)    for(j=1;j<15;j++)     onebox(j*MINBOXSIZE,i*MINBOXSIZE,2,0);    texts(103,203,"Game Over",3,10);  }  /*按键的设置*/  void call_key(int keyx)  {    switch(keyx){     case VK_DOWN: { /*下方向键，横坐标加一。*/      if(downok()){        col++;        funbox(0,0,minbscolor,0);      }      else{        funbox(0,0,minbscolor,0);        setgwins();        nextfunbox(STARTCOL,STARTROW,4,4);        boxrad();        nextfunbox(STARTCOL,STARTROW,nextminbscolor,0);        delete();      }      break;     }     case VK_UP: { /*上方向键，方向形状旋转90度*/      if(upok())        nbx++;      if(nbx>3)        nbx=0;      funbox(0,0,minbscolor,0);      break;     }     case VK_LEFT:{ /*左方向键，纵坐标减一*/      if(leftok())       row--;      funbox(0,0,minbscolor,0);      break;     }     case VK_RIGHT:{ /*右方向键，纵坐标加一*/      if(rightok())        row++;      funbox(0,0,minbscolor,0);      break;     }     case VK_SPACE: /*空格键，直接落到最后可以落到的们置*/      while(downok())        col++;      funbox(0,0,minbscolor,0);      setgwins();      nextfunbox(STARTCOL,STARTROW,4,4);      boxrad();      nextfunbox(STARTCOL,STARTROW,nextminbscolor,0);      delete();      break;      default:      {        texts(423,53,"worng key!",1,4);        texts(428,80,"Plese Enter Anly Key AG!",1,4);        getch();        clscr(420,50,622,97,BGCOLOR);      }     }  }    /*时间中断开始*/  void timezd(void)  {    int key;    SetTimer(newhandler);    boxrad();    nextfunbox(STARTCOL,STARTROW,nextminbscolor,0);    for(;;){     if(bioskey(1)){      key=bioskey(0);      funbox(0,0,BGCOLOR,BGCOLOR);      if(key==VK_ESC)       break;       call_key(key);     }     if(TimerCounter>gameleav[leav]){      TimerCounter=0;      if(downok()){       funbox(0,0,BGCOLOR,BGCOLOR);       col++;       funbox(0,0,minbscolor,0);      }      else {       if(col==1){        gameover();        getch();        break;       }       setgwins();       delete();       funbox(0,0,minbscolor,0);       col=1;row=7;       funbox(0,0,BGCOLOR,BGCOLOR);       nextfunbox(STARTCOL,STARTROW,4,4);       boxrad();       nextfunbox(STARTCOL,STARTROW,nextminbscolor,0);      }     }    }  }    /*主程序开始*/  void main(void)  {    int i,j;    char *nm="00000";    init(VGA,VGAHI);    cls();    /*屏幕坐标初始化*/    for(i=0;i<=WINSCOL+1;i++)    for(j=0;j<=WINSROW+1;j++)    gwins[i][j]=0;    for(i=0;i<=WINSCOL+1;i++) {     gwins[i][0]=1;     gwins[i][15]=1;    }    for(j=1;j<=WINSROW;j++){     gwins[0][j]=1;     gwins[21][j]=1;    }    clscr(0,0,640,480,15);    win(1,1,639,479,4,15);    win(LWINSCOL+MINBOXSIZE-2,LWINSROW+MINBOXSIZE-2,LWINSCOL+15*MINBOXSIZE+2,LWINSROW+21*MINBOXSIZE+2,BGCOLOR,0);    nextnbs=random(8);    nextnbx=random(4);    sprintf(nm,"%d",num);    texts(456,173,"Number:",1,15);    texts(456,193,nm,1,15);    texts(456,243,"Next Box:",1,15);    timezd();    KillTimer();    closegraph();  }     

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